May 21, 2025

Will AI Be Regulated? Congress Just Muzzled the Debate

Congress blocks federal funding for AI regulation advocacy, risking unchecked AI growth and limiting research. States push their own laws amid growing debate.

Austin Carroll

CEO & Co-Founder

News

4 minutes

In a political twist straight out of a Hollywood thriller, House Republicans have inserted a little-known clause into the latest federal spending bill that could reshape the future of AI policy in the U.S.

Tucked away in Section 736, the provision bans federal funding for any organization that promotes government regulation of AI. Yes, you read that correctly: if you're a nonprofit, university, or think tank exploring AI safety or ethical standards—you may be out of luck.

This development has sparked serious concern across the tech and policy world. Let’s break it all down.


What’s in the Bill? A Ban on AI Regulation Advocacy

The controversial clause specifically prohibits federal money from going to any group that “engages in activities that promote the regulation of AI.”

While the language may seem narrow, experts argue it’s dangerously broad. It could:


  • Limit academic research on AI safety

  • Prevent nonprofits from pushing for ethical AI frameworks

  • Chill public-interest discussions around AI’s societal risks

One policy expert even called it "a gag order on common sense."


Why It Matters: Free Speech, Public Safety & Power

AI watchdogs, consumer advocacy groups, and civil rights organizations are sounding the alarm. Their core argument? This isn’t just anti-regulation—it’s anti-democratic.

Public interest groups play a vital role in shaping responsible tech policy. Silencing them could pave the way for unchecked AI growth in sectors like:


  • Employment: Biased resume screening tools

  • Finance: Discriminatory credit scoring systems

  • Healthcare: Unreliable diagnostics or coverage decisions

And all of this comes right after Trump’s revocation of Biden’s sweeping AI executive order, which had aimed to introduce meaningful safeguards for high-risk AI use cases.


The Politics Behind It: Big Tech, Washington, and the AI Arms Race

This provision is just one piece in a much larger puzzle. The AI industry has become a geopolitical battleground, and tech giants have growing influence in D.C.

Earlier this year at the Artificial Intelligence Action Summit, Sen. JD Vance stated:

“We believe that excessive regulation of the AI sector could kill a transformative industry just as it’s taking off.”

Trump has doubled down on this deregulatory stance—pledging to scrap export controls on AI chips and positioning it as a strategy to “beat China” in the AI race.

The result? A federal policy landscape that leans heavily toward industry growth—with less room for questions about ethics, fairness, or consumer safety.


States Are Fighting Back with Their Own AI Laws

With the federal government retreating, state legislatures are stepping up.

Here’s how:


  • Colorado passed a law requiring AI systems to prevent discrimination in employment, housing, and lending, and to notify users when they're interacting with a bot.

  • New Jersey introduced penalties for distributing AI-generated deepfakes.

  • Ohio is debating mandatory watermarks for AI content and bans on identity fraud via deepfakes.

  • At least 16 states are considering legislation to regulate AI’s impact on elections, political content, and more.


However, this state-level push may hit a wall. Congress is also considering a federal moratorium on state-level AI laws—potentially stripping states of their ability to enforce consumer protections.


Some Bipartisan Progress: The Take It Down Act

Despite the polarized climate, there’s one area where both parties seem to agree: deepfake explicit content must be banned.

The Take It Down Act—expected to be signed by Trump—makes it illegal to distribute non-consensual, AI-generated explicit images.

While this is a step in the right direction, it also highlights the irony: fake nudes of public figures are banned, but AI discrimination in hiring and finance may still be legally acceptable.


Zooming Out: What This Means for the Future of AI Governance

This isn’t just about one bill. It’s a larger battle over who gets to shape AI’s future—tech giants with deep pockets or the public institutions that safeguard democracy.

As the U.S. dithers, countries like the EU are charging ahead with comprehensive AI regulations. The U.S. risks falling behind—not just technologically, but ethically.


What This Means for You

For marketers:


Expect growing pressure for transparency around AI-generated content, especially in customer support, sales, and advertising. Regulated industries like healthcare and finance will be the first to feel the heat.


For compliance teams:


Don’t wait for federal guidance.
States are setting the rules now. Stay on top of emerging legislation in your local jurisdictions.


For researchers, academics, and nonprofits:


Keep your eyes on Section 736. Its chilling effect could limit your ability to pursue or fund work around AI ethics, bias mitigation, and public safety.

This quiet legislative move has loud implications. While the AI industry pushes forward at lightning speed, the question remains: Who’s allowed to steer the ship?

As Congress debates who gets a voice in the future of AI, the rest of us would do well to pay close attention—and maybe even raise our own.

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